Open Inventor Release 2023.2.3
 
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SoInstanceParameter Class Reference

VSG extension Per-instance parameter node storing a buffer object. More...

#include <Inventor/nodes/SoInstanceParameter.h>

+ Inheritance diagram for SoInstanceParameter:

Public Types

enum  PredefinedParameters {
  TRANSLATION = 0 ,
  ROTATION ,
  SCALE ,
  VISIBILITY ,
  COLOR ,
  TRANSPARENCY ,
  NUM_PREDEFINED_PARAMETERS
}
 List of predefined per-instance attribute names. More...
 

Public Member Functions

virtual SoType getTypeId () const
 Returns the type identifier for this specific instance.
 
 SoInstanceParameter ()
 Constructor.
 
void setPredefinedParameterName (SoInstanceParameter::PredefinedParameters paramKey)
 Sets the name field to the string corresponding to the given paramKey.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from SoVertexShaderParameterBufferObject
 SoVertexShaderParameterBufferObject ()
 Constructor.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from SoNode
virtual void setOverride (const SbBool state)
 Turns the override flag on or off.
 
virtual SbBool isOverride () const
 Returns the state of the override flag.
 
virtual SoNodecopy (SbBool copyConnections=FALSE) const
 Creates and returns an exact copy of the node.
 
virtual SbBool affectsState () const
 Returns TRUE if a node has an effect on the state during traversal.
 
virtual void touch ()
 Marks an instance as modified, simulating a change to it.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from SoFieldContainer
void setToDefaults ()
 Sets all fields in this object to their default values.
 
SbBool hasDefaultValues () const
 Returns TRUE if all of the object's fields have their default values.
 
SbBool fieldsAreEqual (const SoFieldContainer *fc) const
 Returns TRUE if this object's fields are exactly equal to fc's fields.
 
void copyFieldValues (const SoFieldContainer *fc, SbBool copyConnections=FALSE)
 Copies the contents of fc's fields into this object's fields.
 
SoNONUNICODE SbBool set (const char *fieldDataString)
 Sets one or more fields in this object to the values specified in the given string, which should be a string in the Open Inventor file format.
 
SbBool set (const SbString &fieldDataString)
 Sets one or more fields in this object to the values specified in the given string, which should be a string in the Open Inventor file format.
 
void get (SbString &fieldDataString)
 Returns the values of the fields of this object in the Open Inventor ASCII file format in the given string.
 
virtual int getFields (SoFieldList &list) const
 Appends references to all of this object's fields to resultList, and returns the number of fields appended.
 
virtual int getAllFields (SoFieldList &list) const
 Returns a list of fields, including the eventIn's and eventOut's.
 
virtual SoFieldgetField (const SbName &fieldName) const
 Returns a the field of this object whose name is fieldName.
 
virtual SoFieldgetEventIn (const SbName &fieldName) const
 Returns a the eventIn with the given name.
 
virtual SoFieldgetEventOut (const SbName &fieldName) const
 Returns the eventOut with the given name.
 
SbBool getFieldName (const SoField *field, SbName &fieldName) const
 Returns the name of the given field in the fieldName argument.
 
SbBool enableNotify (SbBool flag)
 Notification at this Field Container is enabled (if flag == TRUE) or disabled (if flag == FALSE).
 
SbBool isNotifyEnabled () const
 Notification is the process of telling interested objects that this object has changed.
 
virtual void setUserData (void *data)
 Sets application data.
 
void * getUserData (void) const
 Gets user application data.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from SoBase
virtual SbName getName () const
 Returns the name of an instance.
 
virtual void setName (const SbName &name)
 Sets the name of an instance.
 
void setSynchronizable (const bool b)
 Sets this to be a ScaleViz synchronizable object.
 
bool isSynchronizable () const
 Gets the ScaleViz synchronizable state of this object.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from SoRefCounter
void ref () const
 Adds a reference to an instance.
 
void unref () const
 Removes a reference from an instance.
 
void unrefNoDelete () const
 unrefNoDelete() should be called when it is desired to decrement the reference count, but not delete the instance if this brings the reference count to zero.
 
int getRefCount () const
 Returns current reference count.
 
void lock () const
 lock this instance.
 
void unlock () const
 unlock this instance.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from SoTypedObject
SbBool isOfType (const SoType &type) const
 Returns TRUE if this object is of the type specified in type or is derived from that type.
 
template<typename TypedObjectClass >
SbBool isOfType () const
 Returns TRUE if this object is of the type of class TypedObjectClass or is derived from that class.
 

Static Public Member Functions

static SoType getClassTypeId ()
 Returns the type identifier for this class.
 
static SoInstanceParametercreatePredefinedParameter (SoInstanceParameter::PredefinedParameters paramKey, const SoBufferObject *values, uint32_t divisor=1)
 Creates an instance parameter object for one of the predefined attribute names.
 
static SbString getPredefinedParameterName (SoInstanceParameter::PredefinedParameters paramKey)
 Returns the predefined instance parameter name for the specified paramKey.
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from SoVertexShaderParameterBufferObject
static SoType getClassTypeId ()
 Returns the type identifier for this class.
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from SoVertexShaderParameter
static SoType getClassTypeId ()
 Returns the type identifier for this class.
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from SoShaderParameter
static SoType getClassTypeId ()
 Returns the type identifier for this class.
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from SoNode
static SoType getClassTypeId ()
 Returns the type identifier for this class.
 
static SoNodegetByName (const SbName &name)
 A node's name can be set using SoBase::setName().
 
static int getByName (const SbName &name, SoNodeList &list)
 A node's name can be set using SoBase::setName().
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from SoFieldContainer
static SoType getClassTypeId ()
 Returns the type of this class.
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from SoBase
static SoType getClassTypeId ()
 Returns type identifier for this class.
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from SoTypedObject
static SoType getClassTypeId ()
 Returns the type identifier for this class.
 

Public Attributes

SoSFUInt32 divisor
 This field modifies the rate at which values advance during multiple instance rendering.
 
- Public Attributes inherited from SoVertexShaderParameterBufferObject
SoSFBufferObject value
 Specifies the parameter's values.
 
SoSFInt32 components
 Specifies the number of components per generic vertex parameter.
 
SoSFEnum type
 Specifies the data type from the class SbDataType of each generic vertex parameter component.
 
SoSFInt32 offset
 Offset in bytes to the first parameter within the buffer.
 
SoSFInt32 stride
 Specifies the byte offset between consecutive generic vertex parameter.
 
SoSFBool shouldBeNormalized
 Specifies if the fixed-point data in the buffer object should be normalized when they are accessed.
 
- Public Attributes inherited from SoShaderParameter
SoSFString name
 Specifies the parameter's string name which is declared and used within high-level shading programs.
 
SoSFInt32 identifier
 Specifies the parameter's integer name which is declared and used within low-level shading programs.
 

Detailed Description

VSG extension Per-instance parameter node storing a buffer object.

This node allows the application to provide a per-instance parameter of any type, using an SoBufferObject. It is used with the SoMultipleInstance node.

Some predefined parameter names can be used for common instance parameters like position, rotation and scale factor. Parameter objects with these names are automatically managed and are recognized and used by the default shaders. Applications can define additional parameter objects to be used by custom shaders.

See the base classes SoShaderParameter, SoVertexShaderParameter and SoVertexShaderParameterBufferObject for more details.

Note: Unlike SoVertexShaderParameter, instances of this node must be added to the parameters field of an SoMultipleInstance node, not directly in the scene graph.

FILE FORMAT/DEFAULT

    InstanceParameter {
    name ""
    identifier 0
    value NULL
    components 4
    type SbDataType::FLOAT
    stride 0
    shouldBeNormalized FALSE
    divisor 1
    }

SEE ALSO

SoVertexShaderParameter, SoVertexShaderParameterBufferObject, SoMultipleInstance

NOTE: node available since Open Inventor 9.5

Definition at line 80 of file SoInstanceParameter.h.

Member Enumeration Documentation

◆ PredefinedParameters

List of predefined per-instance attribute names.

The names corresponding to the following enum symbols can be queried by mean of the getPredefinedParameterName() method. They correspond to a set of predefined parameter names that are automatically managed/interpreted:

  • OivShapeInstanceTranslation: Handles an array of vec3f translation to apply to vertices of each instance.
  • OivShapeInstanceScale: Handles an array of vec3f scale factor applied to vertices of each instance.
  • OivShapeInstanceRotation: Handles an array of vec4f quaternion applied to vertices of each instance.
  • OivShapeInstanceColor: Handles an array of vec3f color applied to vertices of each instance.
  • OivShapeInstanceTransparency: Handles an array of float transparency applied to vertices of each instance.
  • OivShapeInstanceVisibility: Handles an array of int32 visibility flag to apply to each instance.

OivShapeInstanceTranslation, OivShapeInstanceScale and OivShapeInstanceRotation are combined together to create an equivalent matrix available in GLSL shaders with the function

mat4 OivInstanceMatrix()
Get the transformation matrix to apply to the current geometry instance, i.e., the combination of ins...

If no parameters are present then an identity matrix is returned.

OivShapeInstanceColor and OivShapeInstanceTransparency affect, respectively, the diffuse color and the transparency of each instance. Note that when one of these parameters is defined, it overrides the diffuse color or the transparency value of a SoMaterial node.

OivShapeInstanceVisibility affects the visibility of each instance (i.e. 0 means hidden and a value greater than zero means visible). This attribute is available in GLSL shaders with the function

int OivInstanceVisibility()

.

Enumerator
TRANSLATION 
ROTATION 
SCALE 
VISIBILITY 
COLOR 
TRANSPARENCY 
NUM_PREDEFINED_PARAMETERS 

Definition at line 136 of file SoInstanceParameter.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ SoInstanceParameter()

SoInstanceParameter::SoInstanceParameter ( )

Constructor.

Member Function Documentation

◆ createPredefinedParameter()

static SoInstanceParameter * SoInstanceParameter::createPredefinedParameter ( SoInstanceParameter::PredefinedParameters  paramKey,
const SoBufferObject values,
uint32_t  divisor = 1 
)
static

Creates an instance parameter object for one of the predefined attribute names.

paramKey = TRANSLATION:
Sets the translation per instance parameter values using the specified SoBufferObject. The SoBufferObject is expected to contain translations encoded as 3 float values, e.g. array of SbVec3f. The buffer size must be at least (numInstances/divisor) * 3 * sizeof(float). The divisor parameter indicates by how many instances a translation value is shared.

Example :

  • numInstance = 4
  • translationValues = {(1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0)}
  • divisor = 2 => The first 2 instances will be translated by using (1, 0, 0) and the next two using (0, 1, 0).

paramKey = ROTATION:
Sets the rotation per instance parameter values using the specified SoBufferObject. The SoBufferObject is expected to contain rotations encoded as 4 float values, e.g. array of SbRotation. The buffer size must be at least (numInstances/divisor) * 4 * sizeof(float). The divisor parameter indicates by how many instances a rotation value is shared.

paramKey = SCALE:
Sets the scaling per instance parameter values using the specified SoBufferObject. The SoBufferObject is expected to contain scaling factor encoded as 3 float values, e.g. array of SbVec3f. The buffer size must be at least (numInstances/divisor) * 3 * sizeof(float). The divisor parameter indicates by how many instances a scale value is shared.

paramKey = COLOR:
Sets the color per instance parameter values using the specified SoBufferObject. The SoBufferObject is expected to contain colors encoded as 3 float values, e.g. array of SbColor. The buffer size must be at least (numInstances/divisor) * 3 * sizeof(float). The divisor parameter indicates by how many instances a color value is shared.

paramKey = TRANSPARENCY:
Sets the transparency per instance parameter values using the specified SoBufferObject. The SoBufferObject is expected to contain colors encoded as 1 float value, e.g. array of float. The buffer size must be at least (numInstances/divisor) * sizeof(float). The divisor parameter indicates by how many instances a transparency value is shared.

paramKey = VISIBILITY:
Sets the visibility per instance parameter values using the specified SoBufferObject. The SoBufferObject is expected to contain visibility value encoded as an int32_t value. The buffer size must be at least (numInstances/divisor) * sizeof(int32_t). The divisor parameter indicates by how many instances a visibility value is shared.

◆ getClassTypeId()

static SoType SoInstanceParameter::getClassTypeId ( )
static

Returns the type identifier for this class.


◆ getPredefinedParameterName()

static SbString SoInstanceParameter::getPredefinedParameterName ( SoInstanceParameter::PredefinedParameters  paramKey)
static

Returns the predefined instance parameter name for the specified paramKey.

◆ getTypeId()

virtual SoType SoInstanceParameter::getTypeId ( ) const
virtual

Returns the type identifier for this specific instance.

Reimplemented from SoVertexShaderParameterBufferObject.

◆ setPredefinedParameterName()

void SoInstanceParameter::setPredefinedParameterName ( SoInstanceParameter::PredefinedParameters  paramKey)

Sets the name field to the string corresponding to the given paramKey.

Member Data Documentation

◆ divisor

SoSFUInt32 SoInstanceParameter::divisor

This field modifies the rate at which values advance during multiple instance rendering.

Divisor must be non-zero and the attribute advances once per divisor instances of the set(s) of vertices being rendered. Default is 1 (1 parameter per instance).

Definition at line 96 of file SoInstanceParameter.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: